Ceci est le premier manuel de la Showerloop, un système de filtration en temps réel, de purification et de recyclage pour l'eau de la douche.
Difficulté
Facile
Durée
10 minute(s)
Catégories
Énergie, Science & Biologie
Coût
0 EUR (€)
Introduction
La douche est une invention géniale, cependant gaspiller de l'eau chaude quasiment potable dans un siphon ne l’est pas. Outre les coûts évidents pour l'environnement et vos factures, il y a aussi un coût « psychologique » conscient et/ou inconscient à chaque fois que l’on gaspille. Pour résoudre ce problème, nous avons créé Showerloop. C’est une douche qui recueille, nettoie et réutilise l'eau en temps réel pendant que vous prenez une douche. Vous pouvez maintenant prendre une douche pendant aussi longtemps que vous le souhaitez sans gaspiller de précieuses ressources.
Matériaux
Outils
Étape 1 - La théorie
Les principaux composants du filtres sont donc la pompe, le boîtier du filtre avec le sable et le filtre à charbon actif et la lampe UV.
Large particles like skin cells are trapped by a layer of compressed sand. Finer particles are adsorbed by a layer of compressed activated carbon, including some chemicals like nitrates (in sweat), sulphates (in soap), chlorine and fluorine (in tap water). Finally the UV-lamp is used to sterilize the water so that bacteria can no longer reproduce. It might not seem like a big deal since our bodies are covered in bacteria but the main concern is bacteria from your bum coming into contact with your eyes.
Étape 2 - Assembly overview
I hope this isn't too confusing but there are many ways to setup the filters depending on your needs. Here are two different ways of setting it up. The first one is the most simple build (simply called 'Simple').
The only down side is that the filters quite wide with a 20mm tube with compression disks and lids also made to fit this.
For this tutorial, I'll be going through the 'Showerloop POC21' version, designed and built at the POC21 innovation camp (poc21.cc for more information) in France.
Étape 3 - Filter bag assembly
Also for this there are two options, either just cutting the circle together (and either bolting it to the compression disk or just compressing it between the filtrates sand or activated carbon) or making a filter bag out of a landscaping geotextile.
The benefit of using the filter bag is that changing the material is much easier, the down side is that you can't see what's going on with the filter. Personally I like to see the water flowing through the filter.
Thanks to Katharina for actually making the bags and these simple and amazing instructions.
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