Nutrition cours infirmier pdf

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Acid base tic tac toe pdf
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If the pH and the HCO3-fall in the same column, the problem is metabolic Now that the tic-tac-toe board has been drawn, we simply plug in the blood gas numbers. A pH greater than is consistent with alkalosis (base) Beginning with the pH, this will be used to determine if the patient’s acid base status reflects acidosis or alkalosis. Memorize the normal valuesThey are easy to remember: For pH, the normal range is to For PaCO 2, the normal range isto For HCO 3, the normal range isto Normal Blood pH Scale Diagram for the Tic-Tac-Toe Method for ABG Analysis. Determine whether the patient’s pH, CO2 (carbon dioxide) and HCO(bicarbonate) Basic instruction about the four parts of acid-base physiology (pH, PaCO2, HCO3, Base) and how to check consistency/inconsistency via H-H equationThen we teach TIC TAC TOE VAAWEEL GRAND ACIDOTIC NORMAL AtkAWTIC ACID NORMAL BASE pHPawsrespiratorymetabolic Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Interpretation Michaela Hill, MSN-Ed, RN University of North Georgia Learning OutcomesAnalyze the components of ABGs with a focus on normal There are eight (8) steps simple steps you need to know if you want to interpret arterial blood gases (ABGs) results using the tic-tac-toe technique. The recommended way of memorizing it is by drawing the diagram of normal values above In order to use the tic tac toe method you must first get a sheet of paper and set up a “tic tac toe” grid. A pH less than is consistent with acidosis (acid). Then label each “column” as “acid”, “pH”, and “base”. It should look like this: Now lets solve a problem using the tic tac toe method: ABG results are the, PCO, HCODraw your tic tac toe Arterial Blood Gas Test: The Tic-Tac-Toe Method Tutorial 1) Determine whether the patient’s pH, CO(carbon dioxide) and HCO(bicarbonate) are acidic, basic or normal and write them under the appropriate column. The position of the pCO2, and HCO3-reveals the origin of any acid-base balance. Science and Math Tutoring Arterial Blood Gas Test: The Tic-Tac-Toe Method Tutorial. Remember that high than normal values of pH are basic, higher than normal values of COare acidic and higher than normal values A primer for using the Tic-Tac-Toe method to determine acid-base balances: The column that the pH is in tells whether the patient has acidosis or alkalosis.

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