Plastic-Waste Pavement : Différence entre versions

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(21 révisions intermédiaires par 3 utilisateurs non affichées)
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{{ {{tntn|Tuto Details}}
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{{Tuto Details
|SourceLanguage=none
 
|Language=en
 
|IsTranslation=0
 
 
|Type=Creation
 
|Type=Creation
 
|Area=Decoration, Furniture, Recycling and Upcycling
 
|Area=Decoration, Furniture, Recycling and Upcycling
 
|Tags=Recycle, Plastic, Waste, Pavement, Outside, Low-Tech, Sustainable, Autonomy
 
|Tags=Recycle, Plastic, Waste, Pavement, Outside, Low-Tech, Sustainable, Autonomy
|Description=Recycle the plastic waste into pavement blocks to:
+
|Description=<translate><!--T:39-->
Move and work in the garden during the rainy season,
+
Recycle the plastic waste into pavement blocks to:
Remove trash from the nature,
+
*Move and work in the garden during the rainy season,
Reduce the burning of plastics and,
+
*Remove trash from the nature,
Raise awareness about the waste issue and hope to influence the local communities toward a wasteless future.
+
*Reduce the burning of plastics and,
 +
*Raise awareness about the waste issue and hope to influence the local communities toward a wasteless future.</translate>
 
|Difficulty=Very easy
 
|Difficulty=Very easy
 
|Cost=0
 
|Cost=0
Ligne 17 : Ligne 15 :
 
|Duration-type=minute(s)
 
|Duration-type=minute(s)
 
|Licences=Attribution (CC BY)
 
|Licences=Attribution (CC BY)
 +
|Main_Picture=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic006.jpg
 +
|SourceLanguage=none
 +
|Language=en
 +
|IsTranslation=0
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Introduction}}
+
{{Introduction
|Introduction== Acknowledgements =
+
|Introduction=<translate>= Acknowledgements = <!--T:67-->
 
In Homa Bay, Kenya, as in most place we have been in Africa, there is no proper waste management solution accessible to local communities. As a result, we see litter -especially plastic waste- everywhere. The most commonly-adopted alternative is to burn the plastic waste. But burning releases toxic chemicals in the atmosphere and are, thus, a danger for the people doing it (not talking about the harm for soil, water, air, fauna, flora…). Thus, around the garden, we find a lot of plastic waste (plastic bags, pieces of recipients, worn out shoes, milk packs…). We also find a lot of empty cement bags and dirt due to recent construction work on the permaculture school and site latrines. Moreover, during the rainy season, the garden here gets muddy and it becomes difficult to move and work in the garden.
 
In Homa Bay, Kenya, as in most place we have been in Africa, there is no proper waste management solution accessible to local communities. As a result, we see litter -especially plastic waste- everywhere. The most commonly-adopted alternative is to burn the plastic waste. But burning releases toxic chemicals in the atmosphere and are, thus, a danger for the people doing it (not talking about the harm for soil, water, air, fauna, flora…). Thus, around the garden, we find a lot of plastic waste (plastic bags, pieces of recipients, worn out shoes, milk packs…). We also find a lot of empty cement bags and dirt due to recent construction work on the permaculture school and site latrines. Moreover, during the rainy season, the garden here gets muddy and it becomes difficult to move and work in the garden.
  
= Our solution and its expectable benefits =
+
= Our solution and its expectable benefits = <!--T:68-->
 
Recycle the plastic waste into pavement blocks to:
 
Recycle the plastic waste into pavement blocks to:
 
+
*Move and work in the garden during the rainy season,
·      Move and work in the garden during the rainy season,
+
*Remove trash from the nature,
 
+
*Reduce the burning of plastics and,
·      Remove trash from the nature,
+
*Raise awareness about the waste issue and hope to influence the local communities toward a wasteless future.</translate>
 
 
·      Reduce the burning of plastics and,
 
 
 
·      Raise awareness about the waste issue and hope to influence the local communities toward a wasteless future.
 
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Materials}}
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{{Materials
|Material=* Parts:
+
|Material=<translate><!--T:42-->
 +
* Parts:
 
** NA (we collect them)
 
** NA (we collect them)
 
* Consumables:
 
* Consumables:
** Soap (for the rest, we collect them)
+
** Soap (for the rest, we collect them)</translate>
|Tools=*Tools:
+
|Tools=<translate><!--T:43-->
 +
*Tools:
 
**(1) Wheelbarrow,
 
**(1) Wheelbarrow,
 
**(1) Shovel and,
 
**(1) Shovel and,
**(1) Knife;
+
**(1) Knife;</translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Separator}}}}
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{{Separator}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic006.jpg
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|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:69--> How?</translate>
|Step_Title=How?
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|Step_Content=<translate><!--T:45-->
|Step_Content=Refer to the pictures available in the gallery. Proceed as follows to build you own Plastic-Waste Pavement.
+
Refer to the pictures available in the gallery. Proceed as follows to build you own Plastic-Waste Pavement.
  
== Required Conditions ==
+
== Required Conditions == <!--T:70-->
 
*Team:
 
*Team:
 
**One is enough (more is very much appreciated)
 
**One is enough (more is very much appreciated)
Ligne 57 : Ligne 57 :
 
**30 minutes (per unit)
 
**30 minutes (per unit)
 
*Preliminary requirements:
 
*Preliminary requirements:
**NA
+
**NA</translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic000.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic000.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_01=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic001.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_01=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic001.jpg
|Step_Title=Collect waste:
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:71--> Collect waste:</translate>
|Step_Content=#Move around with bags and wheelbarrow to collect waste,
+
|Step_Content=<translate><!--T:72-->
#If necessary, brake down the biggest pieces of waste into smaller pieces to make it easier to transport;
+
#Move around with bags and wheelbarrow to collect waste,
 
+
#If necessary, brake down the biggest pieces of waste into smaller pieces to make it easier to transport;{{Info|Also, brake down the biggest pieces to make it easier to fill bags in next steps.}}{{Info|Feel free to sing along as this task is time-consuming and sometimes quite frustrating (with our friend Felix, we created our own dedicated song: “trash everywhere”).}}</translate>
{{Info|Also, brake down the biggest pieces to make it easier to fill bags in next steps.}}{{Info|Feel free to sing along as this task is time-consuming and sometimes quite frustrating (with our friend Felix, we created our own dedicated song: “trash everywhere”}}
 
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=Collect empty bags,
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|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:73--> Collect empty bags,</translate>
|Step_Content=
+
|Step_Content=<translate><!--T:74--> {{Info|We used the cement bags available on the compound.}}</translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=Define the location where you want to install the Plastic-Waste Pavement,
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|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:75--> Define the location where you want to install the Plastic-Waste Pavement,</translate>
|Step_Content=
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=Carry the collected waste and empty bags to the location (or close to location),
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:76--> Carry the collected waste and empty bags to the location (or close to location),</translate>
|Step_Content=
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=If dirt is available at location, proceed with next step. Else:
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:77--> If dirt is available at location, proceed with next step. Else:</translate>
|Step_Content={{Dont|Avoid nutrient-rich soil such as humus or compost, prefer inert dirt.}}
+
|Step_Content=<translate><!--T:78-->
 +
{{Dont|Avoid nutrient-rich soil such as humus or compost, prefer inert dirt.}}
 
#Empty the waste from the wheelbarrow at location,
 
#Empty the waste from the wheelbarrow at location,
 
#Use the wheel barrow to collect dirt,
 
#Use the wheel barrow to collect dirt,
#Carry the collected dirt to location (or close to location);
+
#Carry the collected dirt to location (or close to location);</translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic002.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic002.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_01=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic003.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_01=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic003.jpg
|Step_Title=Fill the bags with trash:
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:79--> Fill the bags with trash:</translate>
|Step_Content={{Dont|Avoid nutrient-rich soil such as humus or compost, prefer inert dirt.}}
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
#Add a layer of trash,
 
#Use a shovel to add a layer of dirt
 
#Lift the bag and release it on the ground to stuff the waste and dirt in the bag,
 
#Repeat the steps above until the bag is full;{{Info|Three to four shovel equivalents should be OK.}}{{Info|The mix will get denser and denser.}}{{Info|The bag will get heavier and heavier.}}{{Info|We estimate that we stuff 50% of waste and 50% of dirt.}}
 
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
+
{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=If needed, use a knife to draw holes in the upper part of the filled bag,
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:53--> If needed, use a knife to draw holes in the upper part of the filled bag,</translate>
|Step_Content=
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic004.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic004.jpg
|Step_Title=Use a rope and go through the holes on the upper part of the filled bag to close the filled bag,
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:54--> Use a rope and go through the holes on the upper part of the filled bag to close the filled bag,</translate>
|Step_Content={{Info|Ideally, use a rope from step 1.}}
+
|Step_Content=<translate><!--T:82--> {{Info|Ideally, use a rope from step 1.}}</translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
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{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=Tie the rope to secure the Plastic-Waste Pavement,
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:55--> Tie the rope to secure the Plastic-Waste Pavement,</translate>
|Step_Content=
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
+
{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=If needed, use a knife to cut the loose part of the rope from the Plastic-Waste Pavement,
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:56--> If needed, use a knife to cut the loose part of the rope from the Plastic-Waste Pavement,</translate>
|Step_Content={| class="wikitable" width="624" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1"
+
|Step_Content=<translate><!--T:83--> {{Info|[https://permacultureprinciples.com/principles/_6/ Waste not, want not!]}}</translate>
| width="76" |INFO
 
| width="548" |[https://permacultureprinciples.com/principles/_6/ Waste not, want not!]
 
|}
 
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
+
{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=Walk and/or jump on the Plastic-Waste Pavement to give it the shape you want,
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:57--> Walk and/or jump on the Plastic-Waste Pavement to give it the shape you want,</translate>
|Step_Content={{Info|We wanted it to have a pavement shape, like a big flat brick.}}
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
+
{{Tuto Step
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic005.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_00=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic005.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_01=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic006.jpg
 
|Step_Picture_01=Plastic-Waste_Pavement_SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic006.jpg
|Step_Title=Install the pavement,
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:58--> Install the pavement,</translate>
|Step_Content=
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Tuto Step}}
+
{{Tuto Step
|Step_Title=Use soap to wash your hands.
+
|Step_Title=<translate><!--T:59--> Use soap to wash your hands.</translate>
|Step_Content='''Good job!'''
+
|Step_Content=<translate></translate>
 
}}
 
}}
{{ {{tntn|Notes}}
+
{{Notes
|Notes=== FAQ & Troubleshooting? ==
+
|Notes=<translate>= FAQ & Troubleshooting? = <!--T:84-->
 
+
== I do not like collecting trash, what can I do? ==
=== I do not like collecting trash, what can I do? ===
 
 
We suggest an individual and collective approach to that one: install dust bins and influence the community to use those dust bins! Collection should be much easier 😊
 
We suggest an individual and collective approach to that one: install dust bins and influence the community to use those dust bins! Collection should be much easier 😊
  
 
Other suggestion: team-up! The greater the number, the greater the fun.
 
Other suggestion: team-up! The greater the number, the greater the fun.
 
+
== The bag I used is not sturdy enough: it breaks OR content comes out of the bag; what can I do? == <!--T:87-->
=== The bag I used is not sturdy enough: it breaks OR content comes out of the bag; what can I do? ===
 
 
The easiest is to install the defect bag upside down in a “new” bag (without trash in it) and close the bag. Why upside down? If the end of one bag opens, content will remain inside the assembly; if both ends are on the same side, content might leak.
 
The easiest is to install the defect bag upside down in a “new” bag (without trash in it) and close the bag. Why upside down? If the end of one bag opens, content will remain inside the assembly; if both ends are on the same side, content might leak.
 
 
= Go further… =
 
= Go further… =
 
Please share with us with your remarks, comments, improvements, achievements, etc. and let’s clean this place up; let’s not forget: Reduce – Reuse – Recycle – Repair, 4R that makes us (and the planet) happy (or not too unhappy).
 
Please share with us with your remarks, comments, improvements, achievements, etc. and let’s clean this place up; let’s not forget: Reduce – Reuse – Recycle – Repair, 4R that makes us (and the planet) happy (or not too unhappy).
  
Read about our volunteering in Homa Bay, Kenya: will come soon 😊
+
<!--T:85-->
 
 
 
Learn more about our projects: https://sustainable-autonomy.weebly.com/
 
Learn more about our projects: https://sustainable-autonomy.weebly.com/
  
Follow us: Twitter logo => https://twitter.com/Sustainomy/
+
<!--T:86-->
 +
Follow us: Twitter logo => https://twitter.com/Sustainomy/</translate>
 +
}}
 +
{{Tuto Status
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|Complete=Published
 
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{{ {{tntn|Tuto Status}}}}
 

Version actuelle datée du 9 décembre 2019 à 11:49

Auteur avatarMathieu Yème | Dernière modification 9/12/2019 par Clementflipo

Plastic-Waste Pavement SIY-TS-20-001-PlasticWastePavement-Pic006.jpg
Recycle the plastic waste into pavement blocks to:
  • Move and work in the garden during the rainy season,
  • Remove trash from the nature,
  • Reduce the burning of plastics and,
  • Raise awareness about the waste issue and hope to influence the local communities toward a wasteless future.

Introduction

Acknowledgements

In Homa Bay, Kenya, as in most place we have been in Africa, there is no proper waste management solution accessible to local communities. As a result, we see litter -especially plastic waste- everywhere. The most commonly-adopted alternative is to burn the plastic waste. But burning releases toxic chemicals in the atmosphere and are, thus, a danger for the people doing it (not talking about the harm for soil, water, air, fauna, flora…). Thus, around the garden, we find a lot of plastic waste (plastic bags, pieces of recipients, worn out shoes, milk packs…). We also find a lot of empty cement bags and dirt due to recent construction work on the permaculture school and site latrines. Moreover, during the rainy season, the garden here gets muddy and it becomes difficult to move and work in the garden.

Our solution and its expectable benefits

Recycle the plastic waste into pavement blocks to:

  • Move and work in the garden during the rainy season,
  • Remove trash from the nature,
  • Reduce the burning of plastics and,
  • Raise awareness about the waste issue and hope to influence the local communities toward a wasteless future.

Matériaux

  • Parts:
    • NA (we collect them)
  • Consumables:
    • Soap (for the rest, we collect them)

Outils

  • Tools:
    • (1) Wheelbarrow,
    • (1) Shovel and,
    • (1) Knife;

Étape 1 - How?

Refer to the pictures available in the gallery. Proceed as follows to build you own Plastic-Waste Pavement.

Required Conditions

  • Team:
    • One is enough (more is very much appreciated)
  • Required skills:
    • None
  • Duration:
    • 30 minutes (per unit)
  • Preliminary requirements:
    • NA

Étape 2 - Collect waste:

  1. Move around with bags and wheelbarrow to collect waste,
  2. If necessary, brake down the biggest pieces of waste into smaller pieces to make it easier to transport;
Also, brake down the biggest pieces to make it easier to fill bags in next steps.
Feel free to sing along as this task is time-consuming and sometimes quite frustrating (with our friend Felix, we created our own dedicated song: “trash everywhere”).



Étape 3 - Collect empty bags,

We used the cement bags available on the compound.

Étape 4 - Define the location where you want to install the Plastic-Waste Pavement,

Étape 5 - Carry the collected waste and empty bags to the location (or close to location),

Étape 6 - If dirt is available at location, proceed with next step. Else:

Avoid nutrient-rich soil such as humus or compost, prefer inert dirt.
  1. Empty the waste from the wheelbarrow at location,
  2. Use the wheel barrow to collect dirt,
  3. Carry the collected dirt to location (or close to location);

Étape 7 - Fill the bags with trash:



Étape 8 - If needed, use a knife to draw holes in the upper part of the filled bag,

Étape 9 - Use a rope and go through the holes on the upper part of the filled bag to close the filled bag,

Ideally, use a rope from step 1.




Étape 10 - Tie the rope to secure the Plastic-Waste Pavement,

Étape 11 - If needed, use a knife to cut the loose part of the rope from the Plastic-Waste Pavement,

Étape 12 - Walk and/or jump on the Plastic-Waste Pavement to give it the shape you want,

Étape 13 - Install the pavement,



Étape 14 - Use soap to wash your hands.

Notes et références

FAQ & Troubleshooting?

I do not like collecting trash, what can I do?

We suggest an individual and collective approach to that one: install dust bins and influence the community to use those dust bins! Collection should be much easier 😊

Other suggestion: team-up! The greater the number, the greater the fun.

The bag I used is not sturdy enough: it breaks OR content comes out of the bag; what can I do?

The easiest is to install the defect bag upside down in a “new” bag (without trash in it) and close the bag. Why upside down? If the end of one bag opens, content will remain inside the assembly; if both ends are on the same side, content might leak.

Go further…

Please share with us with your remarks, comments, improvements, achievements, etc. and let’s clean this place up; let’s not forget: Reduce – Reuse – Recycle – Repair, 4R that makes us (and the planet) happy (or not too unhappy).

Learn more about our projects: https://sustainable-autonomy.weebly.com/

Follow us: Twitter logo => https://twitter.com/Sustainomy/

Commentaires

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